hard currency

英 [ˌhɑːd ˈkʌrənsi]

美 [ˌhɑːrd ˈkɜːrənsi]

n.  硬通货(币值稳定，容易兑换)

经济

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• 硬通货（币值稳定，容易兑换）
  money that is easy to exchange for money from another country, because it is not likely to lose its value

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 硬通货，强势货币（指价值稳定的货币）
  Ahard currencyis one which is unlikely to lose its value and so is considered to be a good one to have or to invest in.
  1. The government is running short of hard currency to pay for imports.
     政府目前缺少可以支付进口产品的硬通货。

英英释义

noun

• money in the form of bills or coins
  1. there is a desperate shortage of hard cash
  Synonym:cashhard cash
• a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value
  1. the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements
  2. Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency

双语例句

• Iran has faced growing difficulty in obtaining hard currency from its main Asian consumers, such as India and China, owing to financial sanctions imposed by the US and the EU over its nuclear programme.
  由于美国和欧盟为迫使伊朗停止核试验而对其实施了金融制裁，伊朗从其主要亚洲客户（比如印度和中国）那里越来越难以获得硬通货。
• As China does not make such machines, I have to find hard currency to import them.
  由于中国不造这样的机器，我得找硬通货进口。
• Officials in Beijing speak of boosting investment ties with countries in ASEAN and promoting the adoption of the renminbi as a hard currency in several Asian neighbour economies.
  北京的官员已经表示，将加强与东盟国家的投资联系，推动多个邻近的亚洲经济体采用人民币作为贸易结算货币。
• Renaissance Capital, the Moscow investment bank, estimates banks 'hard currency stash at$ 110bn.
  莫斯科的投资银行资本复兴公司（RenaissanceCapital）估计，各银行的硬通货储备为1100亿美元。
• Surging imports will add to the demand for hard currency.
  进口激增将增加对硬通货的需求。
• The Swiss franc is a hard currency.
  瑞士法郎是一种硬货币。
• But they could use hard currency.
  但他们可以用实在的货币。
• China's yuan closed flat at8.2 against the US dollar for the second straight day yesterday as rising dollar demand from importers offset hard currency selling related to exports.
  由于昨天进口商对美元的需求抵消了出口导致的硬通货卖盘压力，人民币兑美元的收盘价连续两天保持在8.2的水平。
• Another area of concern is the rise of the emerging market corporate hard currency bond market.
  另一个值得担忧的方面是新兴市场企业硬通货债券市场的兴起。
• Tighter financial sanctions could further deprive North Korea of already scarce hard currency.
  更为严厉的经济制裁可能会进一步剥夺朝鲜本来就很稀少的硬通货。